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Copyright © 2005 by COGA,  Baltimore, Maryland
What Is a Grimoire?

A grimoire (from the Old French word for
"grammar") is a book of magickal knowledge.  
Since the Middle Ages, the term, "grammar" has
been used to refer to a book of basic instruction,
stemming from the Latin grammars that were the
foundation of school instruction.  Even today,
elementary school, in which the basics of
education are imparted, is sometimes referred to
as "grammar school."

The
grimoires or "Black Books" of the Middle Ages
and Renaissance were handbooks/cookbooks of
the magickal arts and sciences, originally hand
copied, and later among the first books to be
printed on presses.  They contained tables of   





astrological correspondences, lists of magickal beings, ritual
procedures, and directions for such activities as making
magickal tools and regalia, casting spells, mixing medicines,
potions, oils and incenses, making talismans, amulets, and
sigils, and summoning unearthly entities.  A large proportion
of the material in these grimoires can be traced back to
Hebrew and Latin texts of
Hermetic  (meaning magickal, after
Hermes, the Greek god of magick) lore from the period of 100 -
400 CE.  

Some famous historical
grimoires include:  The Book of the
Sacred Magic of Abra-Melin the Mage
, The Sworn Book of
Honorius, The Black Pullet, The Greater Key of Solomon, and
The Lesser Key of Solomon.  
In the late 19th century, several
of these texts were reclaimed by neo-Masonic magical
organizations such as the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn
and the Ordo Templi Orientis.  In the mid twentieth century,
Gerald Gardner included material from these organizations in
compiling the original Wiccan "Book of Shadows."   

What's the Difference Between a Grimoire and a
Book of Shadows?

Some magickal folk use these terms interchangeably.  For
others, a
Grimoire is a magickal textbook and a Book of
Shadows
is a magickal journal/notebook.

In traditional Wicca, a
Book of Shadows is a text containing
the rituals, practices, and wisdom of a particular Wiccan
tradition.  It is copied by hand from that of one's initiator (high
priestess or priest), who copied it from his or her initiator. The
traditional material it contains may not be changed, although
additions may be made.  Some of the Wicca keep a personal
Book of Shadows in addition to that of their tradition.  This is
typically for individual use and is not always passed on to
one's initiates.  Today, many Wiccans keep an electronic
document (disk or website) instead of a hand-written one.

What Is COGA's On-line Grimoire?

COGA's On-Line Grimoire is a collection of articles dealing
with some of the subjects included in our tradition's Five-Path
Training Program based on the elements of Earth, Air, Fire,
Water, and Spirit.  Each article has its own page, which can be
accessed by clicking on the links in the alphabetized index
below.  The color of the writing indicates the elemental
correspondence of each entry:  green for earth, yellow for air,
red for fire, blue for water, and purple for spirit.
Administration
Alchemy
Alphabets
Amulets
Astral Projection
Astronomy
Augury: Omens and Portents
Botany/Wortcunning
Camping & Survival Skills
Chakras
Channeling
Color
Comparative Religion
Conjury
Cooking
Correspondences
Counseling
Dance
Divination
Dreams
Elements
Esbats
Foundations
Garb
Geography
Geology
Glossary
Healing
History
Law
Leadership
Library
Lore
Meditation
Moon Phases
Math
Music
Mythology
Names
Nature
Nutrition
Old Ways
People
Polarity
Psychic Development
Reincarnation
Ritual Construction
Ritual Practice
Sabbats
Self Knowledge
Sewing
Sigils and Seals
Signs and Symbols
Spellcraft
Talismans
Tantra
Teaching
Tools
Wheel of the Year
Yoga